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Standards of Respect
The Flag Code, which formalizes and unifies the traditional ways in which
we give respect to the flag, also contains specific instructions on how
the flag is not to be used.
- The flag
should never be dipped to any person or thing. It is flown upside down
only as a distress signal.
- The flag
should not be used as a drapery, or for covering a speakers desk, draping
a platform, or for any decoration in general. Bunting of blue, white
and red stripes is available for these purposes. The blue stripe of
the bunting should be on the top.
- The flag
should never be used for any advertising purpose. It should not be embroidered,
printed or otherwise impressed on such articles as cushions, handkerchiefs,
napkins, boxes, or anything intended to be discarded after temporary
use. Advertising signs should not be attached to the staff or halyard.
- The flag
should not be used as part of a costume or athletic uniform, except
that a flag patch may be used on the uniform of military personnel,
firefighters, police officers and members of patriotic organizations.
- The flag
should never have placed on it, or attached to it, any mark, insignia,
letter, word, number, figure, or drawing of any kind.
- The flag
should never be used as a receptacle for receiving, holding, carrying,
or delivering anything. When the flag is lowered, no part of it should
touch the ground or any other object; it should be received by waiting
hands and arms. To store the flag, it should be folded neatly and ceremoniously.
The flag should be cleaned and mended when necessary. When a flag is
so worn that it is no longer fit to serve as a symbol of our country,
it should be destroyed by burning in a dignified manner.
Note: Most American Legion Posts
regularly conduct a dignified flag burning ceremony, often on Flag Day,
June 14th. Contact your local American Legion Hall and inquire about
the availability of this service.
How
to display your flag outdoors
When your flag is displayed from a staff projecting from a window, balcony,
or a building, the union should be at the peak of the staff unless the
flag is at half staff. When it is displayed from the same flagpole with
another flag (that of a state, community, society or Scout unit) the flag
of the United States must always be at the top. One exception is that
the church pennant may be flown above the flag during church services
for Navy personnel when conducted by a Naval chaplain on a ship at sea.
When the flag is displayed over a street, it should be hung vertically,
with the union to the north or east. If the flag is suspended over a sidewalk,
the flag's union should be farthest from the building.
When flown with flags of states, communities, or societies on separate
flagpoles of the same height and in a straight line, the flag of the United
States is always placed in the position of honor to its own right. The
other flags may be smaller, but none may be larger. No other flag should
be placed above it. The flag of the United States is always the first
flag raised and the last flag lowered.
When flown with the national banner of other countries, each flag must
be displayed from a separate pole of the same height. Each flag should
be the same size. They should be raised and lowered simultaneously. The
flag of one nation may not be displayed above that of another nation.
How to raise and lower your
flag
Your flag should be raised briskly and lowered slowly and ceremoniously.
Ordinarily, it should be displayed only between sunrise and sunset. It
should be illuminated if displayed at night. The flag of the United States
of America is saluted as it is hoisted and lowered. The salute is held
until the flag is unsnapped from the halyard or through the last note
of music, whichever is the longest.
How
to display your flag indoors
During display,
your flag is accorded the place of honor, always positioned to its own right.
Place it to the right of the speaker or staging area or sanctuary. Other flags
should be to the left. The flag of the United States of America should be
at the center and at the highest point of any group when a number of flags
of states, localities, or societies are grouped for display. When one flag
is used with the flag of the United States of America and the staffs are crossed,
the flag of the United States is placed on its own right with its staff in
front of the other flag. When displaying your flag against a wall, vertically
or horizontally, its union (stars) should be at the top, to the flag's own
right, and to the observer's left.
How
to parade and salute your flag
When carried
in a procession, your flag should be to the right of the marchers. When
other flags are carried, the flag of the United States may be centered
in front of the others or carried to their right. When it passes in a
procession, or when it is hoisted or lowered, all should face the flag
and salute. When saluting the flag, everyone comes to attention. Those
in uniform give the appropriate formal salute. Citizens not in uniform
salute by placing their right hand over their heart. Men with head cover
should remove it and hold it to their left shoulder, with hand over their
heart. Members of organizations in formation salute upon command of the
person in charge.
The
Pledge of Allegiance and The National Anthem
The pledge of allegiance should be rendered by standing at attention,
facing the flag, and saluting. When the national anthem is played or sung,
citizens should stand at attention and salute at the first note and hold
the salute through the last note. The salute is directed to the flag,
if displayed, and otherwise to the music.
How to display your flag
in mourning
To place your flag at half-staff, hoist it to the peak for an instant,
then lower it to a position halfway between the top and bottom of the
staff. The flag is to be raised again to the peak for a moment before
it is lowered. On Memorial Day the flag is displayed at half-staff until
noon and at full-staff from noon to sunset. The flag is to be flown at
half-staff in mourning for designated, principal government leaders and
upon presidential or gubernatorial order. When used to cover a casket,
the flag should be placed with the union at the head and over the left
shoulder. It should not be lowered into the grave.
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